Mahasiswa

student is a student, or someone who attends an educational institution. In some countries, the term English language (or cognitive in other languages) is reserved for those who attend university, while school children under the age of eighteen called pupils in English (or the equivalent in another language). In broad usage, the students used for anyone who is learning.
In the past, the "student" The term is reserved for people studying at university level in the United Kingdom. Children learn at school called "student" or "school" (or "school child" or "school children"). However, the use of American English from the "student" said to include students of all ages, even at the primary level, now spread to other countries, and are found in Britain (especially in the state sector), as well as Australia and Singapore. In South Africa, the "students" a term also used.
In England and Wales, adolescents who attend college or high school for further education is usually called the "sixth formers." If students follow the pattern of average attendance at school, students will be in the "lower sixth" between ages 16 and 17, and "the sixth of" between 17 and 18, but many schools still refer to them as "year 12" and "year 13 "or" U.S. "and" A2 ". They "ride" to the university after the sixth over.
In Scotland, pupils sit Highers at the end of the fifth year (when aged 16-17) after it is possible for them to gain entry into university. However, many do not reach the required value and remain in school for the sixth year. Even among those who reach the required value that is common to remain in school and do further study (eg other subjects or Advanced Highers) and then started college at the same time as their friends and peers.
In universities in the UK, "fresh" is used informally to describe the new students just starting their first year. Although it is not unusual to call someone more fresh after their first few weeks at university, they are usually referred to as the "first year" or "freshmen." There is a little insulting connotation of this name in England, except an occasional reference to "Freshers" in a tone that implies naive. More generally, it will be used in either mode. For example, a university official might ask students if they have a little more fresh without putting down.
Ancient Scottish University of St Andrews used the term "bejant" for the first year (from "bec-jaune" French - "yellow beak", "inexperienced"). The second year is called "semi-bejants", the third year is known as "tertians", and fourth years, or anyone else in the last year of their study, called "magistrands".
In England and Wales, the primary school year begins with an optional "nursery" followed by a reception (similar to TK) and then switched to "one year, year two" and so on until "six years". In public schools, the children join secondary school when they were 11-12 years in what used to be called "first form" and now known as the "class 7". They went up to year 11 (formerly "fifth form") and then joined the sixth form, both in the same school or at a separate sixth form college. A student entering the school, private pay (usually at age 13) will join the "third form" - the equivalent of year 9. Many schools have an alternative name for the first year, some with basic contempt, but the others acting only as a description - for example, "shells" (not condescending), or "maggots" (degrading).
In Northern Ireland and Scotland, are very similar but with some differences. Pupils start in the nursery or reception aged 3 to 4, and then started primary school at the "P1" (stand P for primary) or year 1. They then went on elementary schools to "Q7" or year 7. After that they started high school in 11 years, is called the "year 1" or year 8 in Northern Ireland, or "S1" in Scotland. They continue to secondary school until the age of 16 in "5 years", the year 12 or "S5", and then it is the choice of the individual student to decide to continue in school and (in Northern Ireland) to do AS level (known as "lower sixth") and then the next year to do A-levels (known as "upper sixth"). In Scotland, students aged 16-18 taking Highers, followed by Advanced Highers. Or, students can go and get into a full-time job or to start the technical collage.
The great increase in the size of student population in the UK and the effect this has had on several university towns or in urban areas located near the university has become a concern in Britain since 2000. A report by Universities UK, "Studentification: A Guide to Opportunities, Challenges and Practice" (2006) has investigated the subject and made recommendations [1] A particular problem in many locations is seen as the impact of students on availability. quality and price of the property rented and owner-occupied.