Legal Tahajjud prayer is sunnah muakkadah (sunnah which is emphasized). Sunna prayer has been fixed based on the arguments of al-Qur'an, Sunnah, shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, and ijma' Muslims.
Allaah says. "They were very little sleep at night, and at night lately they beg for forgiveness (to Allah)." [Adh-Dzaariyaat: 17-18]Allah Ta'ala says."Gastric them away from his bed, while they pray to his Lord with fear and hope, and they rizki spend of what We have given them. One would not know what is hidden to them, namely (a variety of delicious) that tasty eye view, in retaliation against what they have done. "[As-Sajda: 16-17]Allah 'Azza wa Jalla said."(Are ye ye the polytheists who are more fortunate) or people who worship at night with prostrate and standing, is he afraid of (adzab) hereafter, and expect the grace of his Lord? ..." [Az-Zumar: 9]And Allah Ta'ala says Tabaaraka wa."And on some evenings Tahajjud prayer was you ...." [Al-Israa ': 79]Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam said."Prayers are the most important after the Fardhu prayers are prayers in the middle of the night." [1]Privileges Tahajjud PrayersPrayers Tahajjud has many virtues and privileges so that a student of knowledge is emphasized to do it. Among its merits are.[1]. Tahajjud Prayer is the best prayer after prayer fardhu.Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam said."The best fasts after (fasting) in the month of Ramadan is fasting Allah, Muharram, and the best of prayers after the Fardhu prayers are prayers of the night." [2][2]. Tahajjud prayer is the glory of a believer.Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam said."The angel Gabriel came to me and said, 'O Muhammad, live sekehendakmu because you will die, because you love someone sekehendakmu will leave him, and beramallah sekehendakmu because you will be rewarded, and know that the glory of a believer that there is in prayer at night and not felt need of man. "[3][3]. Habits of the righteous.[4]. Approaches to Allah Ta'ala.[5]. Distancing sin.[6]. Eraser error.
The four virtues of this (points 3-6) are summarized in the words of the Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam."Let you perform night prayers because he is the habit of righteous people before you, he as a charity taqarrub for you to God, away sin, and removal errors." [4][7]. Prayer night is a testament that the first time shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam to convey to residents of Medina when he entered it. He shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said."O people! Scatter greet, give food, connect Hospitality, and pray at night when everyone else was asleep, surely you'll go to heaven safely. "[5][8]. Prayers for the night as he lifted the degree of a person. Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam said, when asked about the levels of the degree."Providing food, polite greeting, and praying at night when others sleep." [6][9]. Can strengthen the recitation of Al-Qur-an, to help wake up for Fajr prayer, follow the example of previous generations, and others.Prayers Tahajjud Messenger
Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam never leave Tahajjud prayer, both when he was mukim and was traveling. 'Aisha radhiyaallahu' anha once said, "If Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam to pray (night), he stood up to her feet broke." Then' Aisha radhiyallaahu 'anha said, "Why did you do all this. And Allah Ta'ala has forgiven your sins of the past and future? "Then he answered."O 'A'isha, do not deserve me to be most grateful servant." [7]Prayers Tahajjud The Salafush Salih
It was narrated from Abu Qatadah (d. th. 54 H) radhiyallaahu 'anhu, he said, "The Prophet shallallaahu' alaihi wa sallam never went out one night, suddenly, he met with Abu Bakr radhiyallaahu 'anhu who was the prayer with a turn down his voice. "Abu Qatadah said," Then he met with 'Umar who was working on praying with his voice. "Abu Qatadah said," When they gathered at the side of the Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam, he said to them,' O Abu Bakr, I'm already past you when you're praying and you turn down your voice. "Abu Bakr said, 'Indeed I had made to the Lord that I bermunajat unto him, O Messenger of Allah. '"Abu Qatadah said," Then he said to' Umar, 'I've been past you, when it was working on praying with you raise your voice.' "Abu Qatadah said," Then ' Umar replied, 'Messenger of Allah, I have to wake the people who were sleeping asleep and drive out the devil.' Then the Prophet said, 'O Abu Bakr, harden your voice a bit.' And said to 'Umar,' O 'Umar, a little voice lirihkan . '[8]
Narrated from Zayd ibn Aslam (d. th. 136 H) rahimahullaah that 'Umar radhiyallaahu' anhu perform night prayers in a long time until the end of the night he woke his family to prayer. He said, 'pray you guys! Pray you! "Then he read the following paragraph"And the command to establish your family in your prayers and patience to do it. We do not ask rizki thee, we who give rizki thee. And the consequences (good) it is for those who fear Allah. "[Thaahaa: 132]" [9]
It was narrated from Ibn Sirin rahimahullaah, he said, "Wife of 'Uthman said when he was killed,' Truly you guys have been killed. Indeed he was ('Uthman ibn' Affan, died th. 35 H) always turn on the night with Al-Qur'an (in prayer the night). '"[10]
It is reported that Dhirar bin al-Kinani Dhamrah rahimahullaah menyifati 'Ali ibn' Abi Talib radhiyallaahu 'anhu when he was called by the Commander of the Faithful Mu'awiyah ibn Abi Sufyan radhiyallaahu' anhuma, he said, "He ('Ali) does not feel happy with the world and glitter, and was quite happy with night and darkness. I bear witness to Allah, I never saw him on several occasions when the night was dark and the stars have sunk, he was standing sideways in his prayer as he fingered his beard and crying like a grief stricken. So like I heard it say, 'O Lord, O Lord,' with a full application to him. "[11]
Abu 'Uthman an-Nahdi rahimahullaah said, "I had a visit to Abu Hurairah radhiyallaahu' anhu for seven days. Apparently he, his wife, and aides split into three nights. If that one had been praying, and wake the others. "[12]Shallallaahu Rasulullah 'alaihi wa sallam once said about himself' Abdullah bin 'Umar radhiyallaahu' anhuma."The best man was' Abdullah, if he would pray at night." [13]After the Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said he did not sleep much at night. Most of the evening he used to pray and ask forgiveness to Allaah. Sometimes he does it until mid-dawn meal. Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam said to his wife, Hafsah, "Behold your brother (Ibn' Umar) a person whose deeds." [14]
Ibn 'Abbas radhiyallaahu' anhuma said, "I've been praying (night) at the back of the Prophet shallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam at the end of the night, and he directs me parallel with it. When finished I said, "Is reasonable for a person if he was performing prayers parallel with you, when you are the messenger of God." Then he prayed to God for Him to give me additional insight and knowledge. "[15]
Regarding the word of Allah Almighty, "They are very little sleep at night." Al-Hasan al-Basri rahimahullaah said, "They only briefly to sleep at night." And on his words, "And at the end of the night they beg forgiveness . "[adh-Dzaariyaat: 17-18] Al-Hasan said," They elongate until the dawn prayer, then they pray and humble themselves. "[16]
'Ali ibn al-Husayn ibn Syaqiq rahimahullaah said, "No. I've ever seen a more fitting person bacaanya than Ibn al-Mubarak. There is no better reading and more prayer than she was. He prays along the night, either on the way (traveling) and others. He mentartilkan reading and memanjangkannya, he deliberately left the bed for someone else does not know it when he prays. "[17]
Yahya bin Ma'in rahimahullaah said, "I've never seen one more major than the Waki 'ibn al-Jarrah rahimahullaah, he was diligent to pray, memorize many of the hadiths, often night prayers, and many of fasting." Son, Ibrahim, said: , "My father prayed night and all the inhabitants of the house, until our maid, also joined the prayer." [18]
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